Lesotho

Islam in Lesotho is a small minority religion, but it has a visible and active presence within the country.

Overview:

  • Muslims make up less than 1% of Lesotho’s population (the majority of the country practices Christianity).
  • Despite being a tiny minority, the Muslim community in Lesotho is organized and active, especially in urban centers.

History of Islam in Lesotho:

  • Islam was introduced to Lesotho primarily through immigrant traders from South Asia (India and Pakistan) in the early 20th century.
  • Some African converts have joined the Muslim community through the influence of da’wah (Islamic missionary work).

Current Muslim Community:
The Muslim population consists of:

  • Indian and Pakistani expatriates and their descendants (many are involved in business and trade)
  • African converts, particularly in the capital, Maseru.

Muslims in Lesotho are involved in various trades, such as retail businesses, tailoring, and hospitality.

Religious Life:

  • There are several mosques and Islamic centers, mostly in Maseru and other larger towns.
  • Muslims in Lesotho observe the five daily prayers, Ramadan fasting, and celebrate Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha.
  • Islamic education is provided in some community-run schools and madrasas for Muslim children.

Relations with the Wider Society:

  • Lesotho is generally known for its religious tolerance, and Muslims live peacefully alongside the Christian majority.
  • Muslims participate in interfaith dialogues and charitable activities that benefit the wider community.

Challenges:

  • Being a small minority, the Muslim community sometimes struggles with limited resources, such as Islamic educational materials or access to halal food in some areas.
  • There is also a lack of Islamic higher education institutions within the country.

Positive Developments:

  • In recent years, there has been an increase in local African Basotho converts to Islam.
  • Some international Islamic organizations provide support in terms of charity, food aid, and da’wah activities.

Lesotho
Country Code Top-Level Domain: .ls
Country Code: +266